The Four Stages in Rational Decision Making

Stage 1
Identify the Problem or Opportunity-Determining the Actual versus the Desirable

Stage 2
Generate Alternative Solutions-Both the Obvious and the Creative
Gather internal evidence or data about the problem, and evaluate to relevance and validity
 
Stage 3
Evaluate Alternatives and Select a Solution-Ethics, Feasibility, and Effectiveness
Gather external evidence about the problem from published research

Stage 4
Implement and Evaluate the Solution Chosen
Integrate and critically appraise all data and then make a decision


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